When the public correctly goes about trying to get their
hands on government documents, officials ought to comply
-- promptly.
But, because of a loophole in the state's Freedom of Information
Law, government agencies sometimes stall. They can take
months to turn over the documents -- or to say definitively
they are denying a request for information.
This loophole must be closed. State Sen. Nicholas Spano,
R-Yonkers, has offered legislation to that end. He would
tighten up the deadlines, forcing agencies to comply with
FOI requests in a timely manner. Not only should the Senate
approve Spano's measure, the Assembly must get hungry for
this reform as well. And both houses should pass other bills
aimed at reimbursing people who effectively fight FOI cases
in court.
While government officials are under certain rules to acknowledge
a request within five business days of receiving it, they
can put off actual decisions on whether to release the information
for indefinite periods of times. Spano's bill would clarify
that, ordering officials to make a determination within
20 days unless they can come forward with a compelling reason
not to comply. Otherwise, going past the 20-day deadline
would be tantamount to rejecting the request, thereby subjecting
the agency to a court appeal.
Spano's proposal is a modest step forward but an important
one, especially for people like journalists in a deadline-driven
business or members of the public trying to find out more
information about, say, a development proposal before a
pivotal public hearing.
While tightening compliance deadlines is important, agencies
also should be required to pay court fees if they don't
respond within the timeframe and are successfully sued for
the information. That doesn't always happen now. For a petitioner
to get reimbursed, the courts must rule the information
should not have been withheld and that the information was
''of substantial interest to the general public.'' Some
public documents might only be of limited interest to the
general public, but that doesn't mean they shouldn't be
open to those who are interested.
One bill in the Assembly, sponsored by Alexander B. Grannis,
D-Manhattan, and another in the Senate, sponsored by Carl
Kruger, D-Brooklyn, would end that reimbursement requirement.
These bills addressing problems with the state's public
disclosure laws should be approved at once. Such laws are
only effective if government bodies abide by them -- or
are forced to abide by them.
On the Web
To find out more about the state's Committee on Open Government,
go to the Web site: www.dos.state.ny.us/coog/coogwww/html
Copyright © 2005, Poughkeepsie Journal .
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