In the moments before the Saugerties town board, joining
in the recent actions of the village board, voted unanimously
to pass a resolution rejecting the proposed Seneca-Cayuga
casino at Winston Farm, the formerly boisterous crowd sat
in nail-biting silence. When town supervisor Greg Helsmoortel,
along with board members Leeanne Thornton, Tom Macarille,
Fred Costello Jr. and Phil Tucker, each answered with a
resounding "yes" in response to the opposition
resolution, the audience erupted into cheers and applause
akin to that found at major sporting events.
Thirty minutes prior to the June 8 meeting, residents donning
"CasiNO" shirts came out in droves to ask one
last time that the board vote on the issue in unity. Many
were concerned that Tucker was hedging on the issue.
"I want to address the board members still undecided
on the issue, but first I want to congratulation mayor Yerick
and town supervisor Greg Helsmoortel for taking an active
position against the casino," said Gary Bischoff during
the public comment session. He went on to thank all the
local lawmakers and leaders who had publicly announced their
opposition to a casino in Saugerties or in Ulster County.
"We would be sending a much stronger message against
this if the board was united tonight."
Naomi Rothberg said she had discussed her concerns with
senator John Bonacic. "He said, 'We know there will
be crime, we know there will be prostitution, we know there
will be drugs, but the state wants the money. The state
gets a quarter for every dollar."
Rothberg also stated that Bonacic, who has come out against
the casino, said Saugerties would be regarded as a "sacrificial
zone."
"The host town is a sacrifice zone," she said.
"Please do not let Saugerties become a sacrifice zone."
Echoing Bischoff's sentiments, Patti Kelly beseeched the
board to vote as a whole on the issue. "There have
been three or four watershed moments in the town when we
put our political views aside and came together," Kelly
said. "Those votes were part of the history of our
town. These votes tonight are part of the history of our
town."
Before the actual vote, each board member offered an explanation
of their anticipated vote.
Macarille began by saying that initially he had said he
did not have enough information on the matter to vote on
a resolution opposing it. However, he continued: "Over
the past weeks and especially the last three days I received
a lot of information. Thank you to the 78 people who called
my house. It's nice to see this community come together."
Thornton too said she had received an average of 22 messages
a night on her answering machine. Recalling past battles
that Saugerties has fought and won, Thornton said, "We
can put up one heck of a fight."
Costello's concerns rested not only with Saugerties, but
also with the repercussions a casino located anywhere in
the county could have on the larger community. "We
need to defend the entire county," he said. The resolution
included language opposing a casino anywhere in Ulster County.
Finally, Tucker, who had until Wednesday night been on the
fence on the matter said, "I didn't want to have a
knee-jerk reaction to this issue. We can't just make an
action to a reaction."
However, after consulting the many documents he received
and consulting with town officials in the Foxwoods community,
he said, "I won't hold this board up. I will make this
a unanimous vote."
Tucker's statement received a standing ovation.
Prior to the meeting, during the pre-board conference, members
had an opportunity to meet with Robert Baston, the government
lawyer in residence at Albany Law School's government law
center. Baston, who specializes in Indian law, was recommended
to the board by the New York State Association of Towns.
He explained that there is no immediate claim that anyone
could make on the Winston Farm property, as there was no
pre-existing Indian reservation in Saugerties. Although
it was possible for the Seneca-Cayuga tribe to acquire the
land through a land trust, if not a land claim, Baston said
the Secretary of the Interior typically did not look favorably
on out-of-state tribes claiming land they had no historical
connection to. To address the board's concern of the land
becoming instantly sovereign, Baston said that would take
upwards of two years and during that time the tribe would
be mandated to follow all zoning regulations and town laws.
The final concern of the board was that the hometown rule
would be overridden by the state legislature and governor
George Pataki. Could it happen? "Theoretically yes,"
Baston said. "Usually [the legislature] doesn't."
After the vote each board member was met with handshakes
and thanks from members of the community, who in typical
fashion quickly exited after the issue concluded. Tucker
said he had never been "for or against the casino,"
but that he wanted to make sure he had fully researched
the matter. "If economic development of any kind, even
a casino, comes along, we have to take a look at it,"
Tucker said.
In his research, Tucker said he had found that "traffic
will not be an issue, water will not be an issue,"
as he had been told by the water department that the Blue
Mountain facility, if necessary, could provide the municipality
with approximately 14 million gallons of water a day, far
from the 1.8 million figure stated by mayor Robert Yerick
at the June 6 meeting of the village board. But after the
meeting with Baston, and also from the research he had done,
Tucker said, "To hold this board up wasn't the right
thing to do."
Enjoying a post-vote moment outdoors, Helsmoortel said his
concern was not so much with the Seneca-Cayuga tribe but
with the developer, Thomas Wilmot. "The developer could
find a new tribe," he said. "Hopefully the state
won't allow that."
As for the unity expressed by the board, Helsmoortel said,
"The community doesn't want it and we don't want it.
We will fight to keep it out."
The next meeting of the Saugerties town board will be Wednesday,
June 22 with preboard beginning at 6 p.m. and the regularly
scheduled meeting starting at 7 p.m. at the Frank D. Greco
Senior Center.
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