The town board finally adopted the Comprehensive Plan and
eliminated the Floating Light Industrial (FLI) Zone after
a series of public hearings and special board meetings that
spanned the month.
The Comprehensive Plan, which has been the subject of debate
for almost two years, was adopted on Jan. 26 without any
heated arguments.
The elimination of the FLI was unanimously adopted on Jan.
31.
Comprehensive Plan public hearing
A public hearing for the Comprehensive Plan was held on
Jan. 21 to give residents a chance to comment on the revised
plan, which was submitted on Jan. 3 by the Comprehensive
Plan Special Review Board (CPB).
According to the Comprehensive Plan, the CPB was established
by the town board on April 12, 2004, to create a plan that
reflects the values and priorities of the community.
According to state law, all municipal zoning and land-use
decisions must derive from this plan.
"For the last year and a half, we've looked at the
Comprehensive Plan. Some of the board members didn't like
some issues, so it was revised. The county didn't like the
plan, so it was not adopted," said Supervisor John
"Van" Talmage at the public hearing.
"We had a new election and more revisions. We tried
to compromise and received a new version on Jan. 3,"
Talmage said.
Talmage said that he has lived in Milan for 30 years and
doesn't want the town to be overrun by development.
"This plan is designed around that idea. We don't need
to be elitist or restrictive," he said.
After board member Ross Williams explained the new changes
made to the Comprehensive Plan, which included an additional
focus on affordable housing, the elimination of the priority
growth area, and the restoration of the 20 acres and above
Rural Space Overlay zone, the floor was opened to public
comment.
The majority of those who spoke were in favor of the revised
Comprehensive Plan. Out of the 11 community members who
spoke, only one opposed the plan due to its recommendation
to eliminate the FLI.
"I reject the elimination of the FLI. The town relies
on sand and gravel. Zoning out mining will hurt," said
Frank Doherty, president of Red Wing Sand and Gravel.
"Residents want Milan to remain as rural as possible,"
said Shiela Margiotta, a community member in favor of the
plan.
"I'm here to represent Arthur and Barbara Michaels.
They couldn't be here, but they support the plan,"
said Bill May.
"I strongly support the plan. It embodies the spirit
of the original town plan to keep Milan beautiful,"
said Pat McMullan.
"I support it, because it's the first step to protect
Milan's natural resources," said Frank Margiotta.
"I'm a large land owner and I support the Comprehensive
Plan. The FLI is an abomination," said Joe Grotto.
FLI public hearing
The majority of residents who spoke at the Jan. 24 FLI public
hearing were in favor of eliminating the Floating Light
Industrial zone, which allows light industry to appear in
areas throughout the town, despite the zoned uses of these
areas.
According to Talmage, about 8 to 10 people spoke up at the
meeting in favor of the elimination.
"It went fine," Talmage said.
During the hearing, Kevin Bernstein, a lawyer representing
Red Wing Sand and Gravel, submitted a six-page letter to
the board in opposition of the elimination of the FLI.
"This law is targeted at sand and gravel operations
and statements made by members of the board during the recent
election campaign made that clear," Bernstein wrote
in the letter.
"The result of passing this law will be to further
discourage economic development in the town of Milan and
this will cause residents to pay higher taxes," he
wrote.
The board responded to all Bernstein's comments at the special
board meeting that was held to vote on the FLI elimination.
Vote for Comprehensive Plan
A special town board meeting was held on Jan. 26 for the
purpose of voting on the Comprehensive Plan and the elimination
of the FLI.
The meeting opened with board member Ross Williams reading
Dutchess County Planning and Development's comments on the
Comprehensive Plan, which suggested that Milan continue
to allow mining in the area.
"In the case of Milan, it seems to us that the continuance
of mining as an economic activity should be strongly considered,
particularly since the areas of the requisite gravel are
so limited," wrote Dutchess County Planning.
"We recommend the proposed Comprehensive Plan approval
be based on a local decision if the following conditions
are met: that the activity of mining be allowed within the
town," wrote Dutchess County Planning.
"With the exception of the mining issue, we are pleased
with the proposed plan," Williams read from county
planning's comments.
Williams said this response was positive and the board expected
the mining comment.
The planning board also sent its comments on the Comprehensive
Plan to the town board.
"They pointed out some small errors. The rest go beyond
in detail what is there already," Williams said.
As an example of the small errors, the planning board recommended
removing the word "fragmented" and replacing it
with the word "numerous" in a paragraph concerning
wetlands.
One of its broader recommendations is to include information
on hunting and fishing in the chapters on natural resources
and infrastructure.
"There's some good ideas, but we'll wait until a later
date to discuss them," said Talmage.
Williams mentioned the small changes that have been made
to the document in anticipation of adoption. All alterations
are minor word changes, such as the new front cover title,
that was changed to be distinct from earlier versions.
"I don't like the Planned Purpose Development (PPD)
verbiage," said board member Alfred LoBrutto, who voted
"no" to those wording changes. The rest of the
board voted "yes" to add the changes to the Comprehensive
Plan.
Before the vote of the Comprehensive Plan began, the board
took the time to discuss any last concerns about the plan.
"I want to discuss the PPD. Now, they're allowed throughout
town. I don't understand why. They're powerful. I feel the
same exact thing that happened with the FLI will happen
with the PPD," said LoBrutto.
"It can be used for a golf course or a gated community,"
he said.
"I also don't like the Rural Space Overlay zone, it's
very unfair. It's not continuous. It's like Swiss cheese,"
LoBrutto said.
"I agree with 95% of the plan, but I think these two
are dangerous for the town," he said.
Williams said he did not agree with LoBrutto's point on
the PPD. He said the PPD will be used for affordable housing,
senior housing, and a traditional walking neighborhood.
"The Comprehensive Plan would need to be revised to
have a golf course," Williams said.
LoBrutto asked why the PPD is allowed through the whole
town and Talmage responded that it's not designed as a floating
area.
"I'd rather not have this tool in our tool kit,"
LoBrutto said.
"The PPD is important as a tool or there's no way to
have senior housing or affordable housing," said board
member Pauline Clark.
"It gives balance to the town," said board member
Diane May.
Since Dutchess County Planning recommended the Comprehensive
Plan be approved only if mining were allowed within the
town, which the board opposed, a supermajority was needed
to approve the plan.
A supermajority requires that the vote consist of the majority
plus one.
Talmage, Clark, Williams, and May voted to approve the plan,
while LoBrutto abstained. Four positive votes matched the
necessary supermajority and Local Law #1 of 2006 was adopted.
Vote for FLI
The vote on the elimination of the FLI was held over to
a continued special meeting on Jan. 31 to give the board
time to consider a response to the comments Berstein, Red
Wing's lawyer, submitted during the public hearing on the
subject.
The board produced a 12-page response to Bernstein's comments.
The board addressed Bernstein's concern that it singled
out mining in the elimination of the FLI by demonstrating
that the proposed action was based on extensive planning
and public comment.
"The Town of Milan Comprehensive Plan is based on substantial
public input, which has consistently expressed a wish to
eliminate the Floating Light Industrial Zone in the town,"
the board wrote in its response.
In response to Berstein's comment that the elimination of
the FLI will discourage economic development, the board
referred to the Comprehensive Plan.
"The town's Comprehensive Plan does not propose to
eliminate all economic activity in the town. Rather, it
encourages the town to enable limited, small-scale commercial
activity that serves Milan residents," the board wrote.
Dutchess County Planning recommended that the town enact
a Mineral Overlay Zone (MOZ) to provide for commercial mining,
which would require a change in the Comprehensive Plan.
"We would like to get rid of the FLI, but that doesn't
mean we can't think of other things in the future,"
Talmage said, in referring to the MOZ.
Since the board did not consider the MOZ, it once again
needed a supermajority to approve the elimination of the
FLI.
The planning board had a number of minor suggestions related
to the elimination of the FLI, such as the consideration
not to exclude creameries.
"We feel if we make changes at this time, it will force
us back through the process. We can discuss these at the
February workshop as things to clean up," said Williams.
"It took a long time to get to this point," said
LoBrutto as the board voted on the elimination of the FLI.
The vote was unanimous, and the elimination of the FLI was
adopted as Local Law #2 of 2006.
As a last order of business, the board was once again unanimous
in the adoption of Local Law #3, which amended the town's
zoning map. The map will reflect the elimination of the
FLI, as well as fix some minor zoning changes that occurred
in 2004.
©The Register Herald 2006
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